Picture the Encyclopedists at the Encyclopedia Foundation on Terminus!
They have already had an arduous journey from Trantor, in which they
were not able to take much from the Imperial Library. Somehow the town
has been built, and “fun time” is over, it’s time to get to work on the
Encyclopedia Galactica!
When we think of this, we think of the
Encyclopedia Britannica, the obvious standard against which all other
encyclopedias are measured by – and fall short of! But our imaginings
may be a bit off. The Encyclopedia Galactica would have to be vastly
different.
Oh, to see some of the chapter headings in Asimov’s
“Foundation Trilogy”, you’d think it was the same. The standard entries
of political leaders and wars and battles. Sure sounds like one of our
encyclopedias! But what of the mission? Hari Seldon did not tell them
they were being sent to the Periphery so that the fall of the Galactic
Empire could be prevented by knowing who Cleon was, or when he ascended
the throne! No amount of knowledge of such political figures and
battles over the course of 20,000 years would be of much relevance.
Apparently
they did collect such trivial information, and store it, though we may
hope not until they started archiving by computers. But what would have
been the first kind of encyclopedia? The one that was to have all the
knowledge of mankind? The one that was to avert the fall of
civilization, and allow for rebuilding in 1,000 years instead of 30,000
years? You know, the encyclopedia that while a diversion, was the basis
for the Encyclopedia Foundation’s technological edge over first, the
Periphery, and later, the Galaxy?
That would have looked much different.
For
starters, it would not have dealt with 20,000 years of politicians. No
one cares who was the President of Helicon in 12,399 GE. Or what
battle was fought when Rossem was first brought into the Trantorian
Hegemony! It would have dealt with solid and useful facts. The
Encyclopedia Foundation would have focused first and foremost in “how to
rebuild”. From the ground up.
Farming? Yes. All manner of
books on agriculture. Mining? Yes. And metal working and
blacksmithing and forging and such. Carpentry? Yes. And masonry and
brick laying and plastics. What of the sciences? Of course. Physics,
biology, geology, chemistry – but not just the latest texts, the text
books themselves, from elementary school through getting your doctorate
at a University. The assumption is that they are starting from scratch.
How to build a steam engine would be handy. Electricity. Plumbing.
Medicine would be a large topic.
The Encyclopedia Foundation on
Terminus would be doing much of what we at the Encyclopedia Foundation
on Earth are doing. Trying to store the knowledge of getting back to
20th century levels. With selected texts and subjects from the 20th
century. Refrigeration. Electronics. Rocketry. Atomics.
The
Encyclopedia Galactica would be enormous. And while not said, it was
either miniaturized, or was a very large collection. It would look like
a bunch of text books, and would require a special ordering and a heck
of an index. If you have an old fashioned encyclopedia, go look up
“biology”. See how long that is? Perhaps even four or five pages? Now
realize that in the B section of the Encyclopedia Galactica, when you
got to “biology”, you would see at least a dozen text books, taking one
from a child’s understanding, to an experts. And that dozen would – by
the way – still just be an overview. It would not be an exhaustive
compilation of all we know of biology, not even at our “pre-Galactic
Empire” level!
Elsewhere we’ve mentioned – on this site, and in
earlier blog articles – that the 12th Edition of the Encyclopedia
Britannica and the Harvard Five Foot Shelf of Knowledge would be two of
the first sets to be transcribed. Along with Shakespeare and the KJV
Bible. But that is just the start.
All about science and
technology, at least up to the early 20th century, will be stored. And
several fields of 20th century science and technology. And in each
case, be it farming, medicine or sewer engineering, it will start from
childhood texts to doctoral level. Such that any could learn.
For
this to work though, we will have to go further, to something that Dr.
Asimov did not think of at first, but later did think of…but that’s
another article.
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